top of page

1917-18 War Time - London Combination

Manager : Syd King

By the time the 1917/18 season began, the war had tightened its grip on every corner of British life. Travel was difficult, manpower was stretched thin, and the London Combination - already a patchwork competition - was forced to shrink further. Southampton, Luton, Portsmouth and Watford all withdrew, leaving West Ham United with a reduced fixture list and a league in which the longest journey was now to Brentford. Yet even within these constraints, the Hammers produced football of remarkable verve, scoring freely and offering supporters a welcome, if fragile, escape from the grim news filtering back from France.

 

The season’s structure was simple: each club met four times, producing a 36‑match programme. But the football was anything but ordinary. West Ham, who had passed the 100‑goal mark for the first time the previous year, did so again - 103 goals this time, despite the curtailed schedule. The goals came in bursts, often in spectacular fashion, and the Hammers’ matches against Brentford became the stuff of wartime legend. Between them, the four fixtures produced 35 goals, with West Ham scoring a quarter of their season’s total against the Bees, who replied with 11 of their own. For supporters, these games offered extraordinary value; for Syd King, they were a reminder of the unpredictable nature of wartime football.

 

King’s squad was a revolving door. The constant movement of troops meant that players appeared and disappeared with little warning, and the manager was forced to draw from an ever‑changing pool of servicemen, amateurs, and returning professionals. In all, West Ham used six goalkeepers during the campaign. The most distinguished was James Brownlie, the Scottish international from Third Lanark, whose calm authority stood out amid the chaos. At the other end of the spectrum was 16‑year‑old George Hebden, an England Schoolboy international who would later enjoy long spells with Leicester City and Gillingham. His presence was a reminder that, even in wartime, football continued to nurture its next generation.

 

Up front, Syd Puddefoot remained the club’s talisman. For the third time in four seasons, he finished as West Ham’s leading scorer, this time with 35 goals. His form was astonishing: by mid‑November, the Hammers had scored 36 goals in 11 matches, and Puddefoot had claimed 14 of them. He ended the season with a ten‑match scoring streak, capped by an extraordinary seven‑goal haul against Crystal Palace - a feat that equalled a London Combination record and cemented his status as one of the most prolific forwards in the country.

 

Danny Shea, who had been such a force in previous campaigns, played his final match for the club in December against Brentford, but not before contributing 15 goals. Manchester City’s Frank Roberts matched that tally in only 14 appearances, his brief spell in claret and blue leaving a vivid impression on those who saw him play.

 

Yet the season was not without its darker moments. In the match against Crystal Palace - the same game in which Puddefoot ran riot - outside‑left Jack Mackesy was sent off by referee Albert Neale. Fate would later deal Neale a tragic hand: years afterwards, he collapsed and died while officiating a Combination match between Charlton and West Ham at The Valley.

 

More grievous still was the loss of Arthur Stallard. A popular and wholehearted forward, Stallard had played his final match for the Hammers in the spring of 1917. Seven months later, in the last week of November, he was killed in action in France. His death cast a long shadow over the club, a stark reminder that even as goals were being scored in London, the war continued to claim the lives of young men who had once thrilled the terraces of Upton Park.

 

Despite the upheaval, the inconsistency of selection, and the emotional toll of wartime life, West Ham’s football remained bold and entertaining. They used 56 players in total, a testament to King’s resourcefulness and the fluid nature of wartime squads. The goals flowed, the crowds - though smaller than in peacetime - remained loyal, and the Hammers continued to offer East London a measure of pride and continuity.

 

The 1917/18 season did not bring trophies or formal honours; wartime football offered none. But it did bring moments of brilliance, flashes of joy, and a sense of resilience that would carry the club into the final year of the conflict. In a world defined by uncertainty, West Ham United still found ways to lift spirits, score goals, and remind their supporters of the enduring power of the game.

Sorry No Image

FULHAM
Upton Park
6 - 1 (Shea 4 [1 pen], Roberts 2)
1 September 1917
Att: 5,000

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Manning

Campbell [Guest]

Maconnachie

Ashton

Shea

Roberts [Guest]

Puddefoot

McDougall

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

QUEENS PARK RANGERS
Loftus Road
3 - 0 (Puddefoot 3)
8 September 1917
Att: 5,000

Leahy

Hodson

Maconnachie

Manning

Hamilton [Guest]

Ferris [Guest]

Ashton

Shea

Puddefoot

Mackesy

Casey

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CLAPTON ORIENT
Upton Park
1 - 2 (Goddard)
15 September 1917
Att: 6,000

Leahy

Hodson

Maconnachie

Manning

Hamilton

Woodards

Ashton

Shea

Puddefoot

Goddard [Guest]

Burton

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

MILLWALL
The Den
3 - 2 (Kirsopp 2, Ashton)
22 September 1917
Att: 10,000

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Manning

Goddard

Maconnachie

Ashton

Kirsopp

Roberts

Puddefoot

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

TOTTENHAM HOTSPUR
Upton Park
1 - 0 (Roberts)
29 September 1917
Att: 6,000

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Manning

Johnston

Maconnachie

Ashton

Shea

Roberts

Puddefoot

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CHELSEA
Stamford Bridge
3 - 4 (Casey, Hamilton, Puddefoot)
Att: 12,000

Leahy

Hodson

Ferris

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Ashton

Shea

Puddefoot

Mackesy

Casey

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

BRENTFORD
Upton Park
8 - 3 (Shea 4, Roberts 3, Puddefoot)
13 October 1917
Att: 5,000

Lawton [Guest]

Hodson

Tanner [Guest]

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Kirsopp

Shea

Roberts

Puddefoot

Ashton

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

ARSENAL
Highbury
2 - 2 (Puddefoot, Shea)
20 October 1917
Att; 6,000

Williams R. [Guest]

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Ashton

Shea

Puddefoot

Kirsopp

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

FULHAM
Craven Cottage
1 - 1 (Puddefoot)
27 October 1917
Att: 10,000

Leahy

Maconnachie

Hodson

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Kirsopp

Shea

Puddefoot

Butcher

Ashton

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

QUEENS PARK RANGERS
Upton Park
4 - 0 (Puddefoot 2, Shea 2)
3 November 1917
Att: 4,500

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Kirby [Guest]

Shea

Puddefoot

Hilsdon

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CLAPTON ORIENT
Millfields
4 - 1 (Roberts 2, Shea 2)
10 November 1917
Att: 5,000

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Ashton

Shea

Roberts

Puddefoot

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

MILLWALL
Upton park
0 - 0
17 November 1917
Att: 7,000

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Ashton

Shea

Dodds [Guest]

Puddefoo

tMackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

TOTTENHAM HOTSPUR
Highbury
0 - 2
24 November 1917
Att: 9,000

Leahy

Hodson

Maconnachie

Johnston

Manning

Hamilton

Ashton

Shea

Roberts

Puddefoot

Williams B. [Guest]

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CHELSEA
Upton Park
1 - 1 (Shea)
1 December 1917
Att: 8,000

Williams

Maconnachie

Cope

Johnston

Brennan [Guest]

Hamilton

Ashton

Shea

Puddefoot

Islip [Guest]

Tempest [Guest]

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

BRENTFORD
Griffin Park
2 - 3 (Puddefoot, Shea)
8 December 1917
Att: 2,000

Leahy

Hodson

Maconnachie

Brennan

Manning

Mackesy

Ashton

Shea

Roberts

Puddefoot

Williams B.

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

ARSENAL
Upton Park
3 - 2 (Roberts 2, Puddefoot)
15 December 1917
Att: 5,000

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Hamilton

Mackesy

Ashton

Kirsopp

Roberts

Wray [Guest]

Puddefoot

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

FULHAM
Upton Park
0 - 3
22 December 1917
Att: 6,000

Leahy

Hamilton

Cope

Johnston

Manning

Brennan

Ashton

Kirsopp

Puddefoot

Mackesy

Williams B.

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CRYSTAL PALACE
Upton Park
2 - 1 (Kirsopp, Puddefoot)
25 December 1917
Att: 7,000

Leahy

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Hamilton

Tresadern

Ashton

Kirsopp

Puddefoot

Mackesy

Bridgeman [Guest]

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CRYSTAL PALACE
Selhurst Park
0 - 4
26 December 1917
Att: 5,000

Hebden [Guest]

Cope

Hodson

Tresadern

Hamilton

Johnston

Bridgeman

Stevenson [Guest]

Kenlan [Guest]

Blythe [Guest]

Allen

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

QUEENS PARK RANGERS
Loftus Road
1 - 1 (Cowless)
29 December 1917
Att: 3,000

Hebden

Hodson

Cope

Hamilton

Stevenson

Tresadern

Ashton

Kirsopp

Puddefoot

Cowless [Guest]

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CLAPTON ORIENT
Upton Park
3 - 0 (Roberts 2 [1 pen], Puddefoot)
5 January 1918
Att: 8,000

Hufton

Tirrell

Cope

Johnston

Stevenson

Tresadern

Turley [Guest]

Hamilton

Roberts

Puddefoot

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

MILLWALL
The Den
1 - 0 (Puddefoot)
12 January 1918
Att; 5,000

Williams

Tirrell

Hodson

Hamilton

Stevenson

Johnston

Burke [Guest]

Langford [Guest]

Puddefoot

Tufnell

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

TOTTENHAM HOTSPUR
Upton Park
2 - 2 (Johnston [pen], Wright)
19 January 1918
Att: 8,000

Lee [Guest]

Tirrell

Cope

Johnston

Stevenson

Hamilton

Burke

Kirsopp

Puddefoot

Brown

Wright

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CHELSEA
Stamford Bridge
2 - 2 (Kirsopp, Puddefoot)
26 January 1918
Att: 8,000

Lee

Cope

Hodson

Hamilton

Stevenson

Johnston

Mackesy

Puddefoot

Brown

Kirsopp

Ashton

REPORT:

BRENTFORD
Upton Park
7 - 2 (Kirsopp 2, Ashton, Mackesy, Puddefoot, Roberts, Yenson [og])
2 February 1918
Att; 5,000

Lee

Cope

Tirrell

Manning

Stevenson

Hamilton

Ashton

Kirsopp

Roberts

Puddefoot

Mackesy

The scoring in the game at Upton Park was prolific, West Ham gaining the victoiy over Brentford by 7-2. The Bees, arriving a man short, made up their eleven the inclusion of Cowless, loaned by the home team. This player scored one of Brentford’s goals, and the second was obtained by Chester.

Sorry No Image

CRYSTAL PALACE
Selhurst Park
1 - 1 (Larcombe)
9 February 1918
Att: 4,000

Hufton

Tirrell

Cope

Campbell

Stevenson

Johnston

Islip

Puddefoot

Larcombe [Guest]

Tufnell

Ashton

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

FULHAM
Craven Cottage
1 - 3 (Puddefoot)
16 February 1918
Att: 5,000

Brownlie [Guest]

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Stevenson

Campbell

Ashton

Cunningham

Roberts

Puddefoot

Islip

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

QUEENS PARK RANGERS
Upton Park
4 - 0 (Ashton, Cunningham, Puddefoot, Tresadern)
23 February 1918
Att: 5,000

Hufton

Hodson

Cope

Hamilton

Stevenson

Tresadern

Ashton

Cunningham

Puddefoot

Tufnell

Islip

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CLAPTON ORIENT
Millfields
3 - 1 (Burke, Puddefoot, Tufnell)
2 March 1918
Att: 4,000

Hufton

Cope

Tirrell

Johnston

Stevenson

Hamilton

Burke

Cunningham

Puddefoot

Tufnell

Mackesy

REPORT:

MILLWALL
Upton Park
2 - 0 (Cunningham, Puddefoot)
9 March 1918
Att: 6,000

Hufton

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Stevenson

Campbell

Ashton

Cunningham

Larcombe

Puddefoot

Tempest

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

TOTTENHAM HOTSPUR
Highbury
5 - 0 (Cunningham 2, Ashton, Puddefoot, Roberts)
16 March 1918
Att: 10,000

Hufton

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Stevenson

Campbell

Ashton

Cunningham

Puddefoot

Roberts

Mackesy

REPORT:

CHELSEA
Upton Park
2 - 2 (Cunningham [pen], Puddefoot)
23 March 1918
Att; 14,000

Hufton

Hodson

Cope

Johnston

Bell [Guest]

Tresadern

Ashton

Cunningham

Puddefoot

Roberts

Mackesy

Chelsea's visit to West Ham drew a crowd of 14,000 to Upton Park - a record for the season - £560 being taken at the turnstiles. A draw of 2-2 fairly represents the merits of the teams although for the greater part of the first half Chelsea did nearly all the attacking. They were two goals down, however, for a space, Puddefoot getting through and a penalty kick being converted by Cunningham. Then Freeman reduced the lead, and after the interval, Thomson put Chelsea on level terms, although the equalising goal was not long delayed. This is the first point Chelsea has dropped in their last eight games.

Sorry No Image

ARSENAL
Upton Park
4 - 1 (Tuffnell 2, Burke, Puddefoot)
29 March 1918
Att: 10,000

Hufton

Hodson

Burton

Johnston

Stevenson

Massey [Guest]

Ashton

Burke

Puddefoot

Tufnell

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

BRENTFORD
Griffin Park
7 - 3 (Puddefoot 3, Ashton, Burke, Johnston, Wright)
30 March 1918
Att: 4,000

Hufton

Hodson

Tirrell

Johnston

Bell

Burton

Ashton

Burke

Puddefoot

Mackesy

Wright

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

ARSENAL
Highbury
3 - 1 (Puddefoot 2, Burke)
1 April 1918
Att: 6,000

Lee

Cope

Tirrell

Johnston

Burton

Massey

Ashton

Burke

Puddefoot

Tufnell

Mackesy

REPORT:

Sorry No Image

CRYSTAL PALACE
Upton Park
11 - 0 (Puddefoot 7, Burke, 2, Ashton, Cunningham)
6 April 1918
Att: 4,000

Hufton

Hodson

Tirrell

Johnston

Bell

Piggott

Ashton

Burke

Puddefoot

Cunningham

Mackesy

The principle feature of this remarkable match was the extraordinary scoring by the home forwards, no fewer than eleven goals being registered by them without repy from their opponents. Puddefoot was outstanding being responsible for seven of the goals. There was some unneeccessary roughness introduced towards the end and this culminated in a regrettable incident after the ninth goal. Mackesy the home left-winger showed fight to the opposing half-back with the result that the latter sent in a blow that floored Mackesy who on recovering, left the field.
It was due to the weak defence of the back division that Palace suffered so severe a reverse for Rae in goal was left practically helpless on nearly every occasion that a score was made.
The first goal came in 3 minutes Puddefoot then beating Rae. After 15 minutes Rae could not properly clear a shot from Mackesy and Cunningham put the ball through. Then after Burke had shot over, Puddefoot took the ball nearly half the length of the ground beating Tanner for pace and finishing with a shot into the corner of the net. Just prior to the interval the Palace back apparently thinking Puddefoot was off side allowed the home centre to go on and score a forth goal. Only two minutes of the second half had elapsed when Burke increased the lead and after Rae had saved full length from Piggott the visiting goalie was again beaten by Puddefoot. For a quarter of an hour the home team was held in check but then came a succession of goals. Puddefoot scoring the seventh from a pass by Burke who a minute later added the eighth, the crowd recognising that this was West Ham's 100th goal of the season and giving Burke a great ovation. A minute later Puddefoot again scored again. Following West Ham's 9th goal, tempers became frayed. Mackesy became involved in an incident in which he was 'floored' inconsious. When recovered he was sent off by referee A.G. Neale. After Mackesy had retired the scoring ceased until 5 minutes from the close when a centre from Ashton enabled Puddefoot to register his seventh goal of the match. Immediatly afterwards Rae fell in saving from Cunningham and Aston completed the discomforture of the Palace, victory going to West Ham by eleven goals to love.

WEST HAM UNITED                                                  ONLINE MUSEUM

bottom of page